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HBSS

Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (HBSS) is a buffered, isotonic salt solution. HBSS is generally used to maintain physiological pH and osmolarity in cell culture applications. It also provides the cells with essential inorganic ions. HBSS is used for washing tissues and cells or in combination with additional reagents in the treatment of cells and tissues.

We offer HBSS in solid or dissolved form, with or without calcium/magnesium and with or without phenol red. Phenol red serves as a pH indicator. HBSS as well as Earle's Balanced Salt Solution (EBSS) contain glucose and sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO3) as a buffer system. EBSS contains more NaHCO3 and is designed for use in an atmosphere with 5% CO2. HBSS, on the other hand, contains less NaHCO3 and can also be used without CO2.

Properties

  • With 0.35 g/l NaHCO3
  • Available with or without Mg2+/Ca2+ 
  • Available with or without phenol red

Article list - with phenol red

ProductsArticle numberQuantityShop
HBSS - with Ca/Mg
(with 350 mg/l NaHCO3, with phenol red)
BS.L2015
500 ml
HBSS - without Ca/Mg
(with 350 mg/l NaHCO3, with phenol red)
BS.L2055
500 ml

Article list - without phenol red

ProductsArticle numberQuantityShop
HBSS - with Ca/Mg
(with 350 mg/l NaHCO3, without phenol red)
BS.L2035
500 ml
HBSS - without Ca/Mg
(with 350 mg/l NaHCO3, without phenol red)
BS.L2045
500 ml

Article list - Solids

ProductsArticle numberQuantityShop
HBSS - dry matter
(without NaHCO3, with phenol red)
BS.L201-01
for 1 liter
HBSS - dry matter
(without NaHCO3, with phenol red)
BS.L201-10
for 10 liter

Good to know

What is the difference between EBSS and HBSS?

EBSS (Earle’s Balanced Salt Solution) and HBSS (Hank’s Balanced Salt Solution) are similar in their basic function, but differ primarily in their buffering properties and, consequently, in their applications.

EBSS is generally designed for a CO₂-dependent atmosphere and often uses sodium bicarbonate as a buffer system. This makes it ideal for cell cultures in incubators with approximately 5% CO₂.

HBSS, on the other hand, is buffered independently of CO₂ due to its phosphate content and can therefore be used stably even outside a CO₂ incubator. It is particularly suitable for applications such as cell washing, transport, or short-term experiments under ambient air conditions. Our HBSS solution contains 0.35 g/L NaHCO₃ and is suitable for both conditions.

Product information

Category:
Buffer solutions
Product type:
HBSS
Form:
Liquid + Solid
Sterilization:
Sterile filtered

Application

  • Maintaining the physiological pH level of cultured cells
  • Maintaining the osmolarity of cultured cells
  • Washing of cultured cells/tissues

Publications

Comparison of different decellularization protocols for porcine centrum tendineum diaphragmatis and diaphragmatic muscle - a base for effective recellularization

Bruno F. Gaag, Peter Tang, Oliver Klein, Simon Moosburner, Agnes K. Böhm, Theresa Lohmann, Jonas K. Wieland, Victoria Contes, Yijun Zhou, Eriselda Keshi, Luna Haderer, Eric Metzler, Verena Schöwel-Wolf, Simone Spuler, Jens-Carsten Rückert, Johann Pratschke, Igor M. Sauer, Marco N. Andreas, Karl H. Hillebrandt
Journal of Biological Engineering (2026) 20:16

Islet Inflammation and Endocrine Function in Aging - Evaluating the Role of Toll-like receptor 4

Julia Jelleschitz, Annette Brandt, Klara Brehm, Vanessa Schnell, Tobias Jung, Ina Bergheim, Annika Höhn
Aging and disease (2025)

S100A9 is indispensable for survival of pneumococcal pneumonia in mice

Lena Ostermann, Benjamin Seeliger, Sascha David, Carolin Flasche, Regina Maus, Marieke S. Reinboth, Martin Christmann, Konstantin Neumann, Korbinian Brand, Stephan Seltmann, Frank Bühling, James C. Paton, Johannes Roth, Thomas Vogl, Dorothee Viemann, Tobias Welte, Ulrich A.
MausPLoS Pathog 19(7) (2023) e1011493